Why does dental health change with age?
As we age, our bodies undergo natural changes: metabolism slows, collagen production declines, and bone density declines. Teeth and gums are no exception. Enamel wear, hormonal changes, chronic illnesses, and even medications can all impact oral health. At Veda Stom, we help patients of all ages maintain a healthy smile. Let's explore how dental issues change throughout life and how to combat them.
Teeth in childhood: baby and permanent teeth
The first teeth appear in children at 6-8 months, and by the age of 12-13 the permanent bite is fully formed.
Main problems:
- Caries of baby teeth. Due to a love of sweets and poor hygiene, 60% children in Tashkent experience "bottle caries" by the age of 5.
- Malocclusion. Early loss of baby teeth or thumb sucking can cause crowding or malocclusion.
- Injuries. Active play and falls often lead to chipped teeth.
Veda Stom Tips:
- Brush your baby's teeth from the moment they emerge (use silicone toothbrushes for babies).
- Limit sweet juices and night feedings.
- Consult an orthodontist at age 7 for early bite correction.
Teeth in youth and adulthood: caries, sensitivity, gum disease
Between the ages of 20 and 50, dental health is affected by lifestyle, stress and bad habits.
Typical problems:
- Caries and pulpitis. Frequent snacking, coffee and smoking accelerate the destruction of enamel.
- Tooth sensitivity. Thinning of enamel due to aggressive brushing or abuse of whitening toothpastes.
- Gingivitis and periodontitis. Bleeding gums and exposed tooth necks are a consequence of plaque accumulation and vitamin deficiency.
Risk factors in Tashkent:
- Drinking strong tea and hookah (causes pigmentation and dry mouth).
- Vitamin D deficiency due to the lack of sunny days in winter.
Veda Stom Tips:
- Use toothpastes with calcium and fluoride (for example, Sensodyne Repair).
- Have your Air Flow professionally cleaned once a year to remove plaque.
- If your gums are bleeding, use mouthwashes with oak bark extract.
Teeth in old age: tooth loss, prosthetics
After 60 years of age, 70% people develop periodontosis, and due to bone atrophy, teeth become loose.
Main problems:
- Enamel abrasion. Long-term chewing leads to shortening of teeth.
- Xerostomia (dry mouth). A side effect of medications for hypertension or diabetes.
- The need for prosthetics. Tooth loss requires the installation of bridges, dentures or implants.
Modern solutions:
- Basal implantation. Suitable for severe bone atrophy (popular in Tashkent due to its quick results).
- Ceramic veneers. They conceal cracks and darkening of the enamel.
- Removable dentures with a nylon base. Comfortable and hypoallergenic.
Dentist advice for every age
For children:
- Sealing of fissures of chewing teeth to protect against caries.
- Fluoridation of enamel twice a year.
For adults:
- Use an irrigator if you have crowns or braces.
- Have a panoramic jaw x-ray every 3 years to detect hidden pathologies.
For the elderly:
- Install a humidifier in your home to combat dry mouth.
- Choose dentures with attachments (more reliable than clasps).
Maintain healthy teeth at any age with Veda Stom
Age-related changes are inevitable, but proper care and timely prevention can help avoid serious problems. Veda Stom Clinic in Tashkent offers:
- For children — painless treatment of caries using the ICON method.
- For adults - laser gum therapy.
- For the elderly - rehabilitation programs after prosthetics.
Special offer: On your first visit, you receive a free consultation and diagnostics on OMR!
FAQ
Q: Is it possible to get implants after 70 years of age?
A: Yes, if there are no contraindications (such as osteoporosis). Gentle protocols are used.
Q: How to slow down enamel wear?
A: Avoid using hard brushes and include calcium-rich foods (cottage cheese, sesame) in your diet.
Q: Why do older people's teeth darken?
A: Due to enamel thinning and pigment accumulation from tea, coffee, and tobacco. Professional ZOOM 4 whitening can help.